Can you give me some advice? I have removable dentures. My lower denture feels fine, but every time I put my upper denture in, it causes me to gag. Is there anything that can help me with this?
Sheila
Dear Sheila,
Dentures come with a host of problems, one of which is what you are experiencing now. There are many patients who have trouble with an upper denture. There are a couple of solutions for you. First, the ideal solution is to get implant supported dentures, pictured above. This will completely eliminate the need for anything to go across your palate. While it will help your comfort and stop the gagging, it is more urgent for the lower arch to have the dental implants.
This is to prevent what is known in dental circles as facial collapse. When your teeth are first removed, your body kicks into preservation mode. It begins resorbing the minerals in your jawbone to use elsewhere in your body that it perceives as you no longer needing because you do not have teeth to support. This slowly shrinks your jawbone. This is not much of a problem for your upper dentures because those are held in by suction. However, the lower dentures rest on that jawbone. After about ten years or so, you no longer have enough jawbone left to retain your dentures.
The best thing you can do is have four or more dental implants placed in each arch and then anchor the dentures to them. This will both eliminate the problem of facial collapse as well as take care of the gagging problem you are having with the upper denture.
An Alternative Solution for Your Upper Denture
If getting them on both arches is impossible, there is another potential solution for the upper denture. Upper dentures typically go all the way over the hard palate to the vibrating line of the soft palate. This can be a cause for gagging.
A prosthodontist, Dr. Finlay Sutton (Lancashire, England), published his technique of cutting the denture in a way that preserves the suction, but helps prevent the gagging in some patients. You could try this and then get the implants on the lower dentures in order to preserve your bone structure.
This blog is brought to you by Kalamazoo Dentist Dr. Susan Dennis.